Data Sources

Haresign tools use public NHS and government datasets. This page explains the main sources at a high level so users and developers can understand what sits behind the dashboards and API.

Source Summary

Area Main source Used for
Practices and PCNs NHS Organisation Data Service and NHS England reference data Practice lookup, PCN membership, geography, benchmarking context.
Registered patients NHS Digital Patients Registered at a GP Practice List size dashboards, age/sex population breakdowns, local population context.
Appointments NHS Digital Appointments in General Practice GP appointments dashboard and API appointment metrics.
Online consultations NHS England online consultation publications Online consultation volumes, supplier comparisons, and timing patterns.
Cloud telephony NHS England Cloud Based Telephony in General Practice Call demand, answer patterns, wait distributions, and telephony indicators.
Workforce NHS Digital National Workforce Reporting System Workforce mix, full-time equivalent measures, and peer comparisons.
QOF NHS England and NHS Digital QOF publications QOF income, achievement, prevalence, and indicator metadata.
GP Patient Survey NHS England / Ipsos GP Patient Survey Patient experience and access indicators.
NHS payments NHS Digital NHS Payments to General Practice Practice and PCN payment benchmarking.
GP Contract Services NHS Digital GP Contract Services Contract, vaccination, and service achievement indicators.
PCN DES NHS England PCN DES achievement publications PCN DES indicator achievement and comparison.
OHID Fingertips Office for Health Improvement and Disparities Fingertips API Public health profiles and indicator exploration.
CQC reference content Care Quality Commission public framework and local configuration CQC search and assurance support tools.

Refresh Cadence

Different datasets update on different schedules. Haresign follows the source publication cadence rather than inventing its own dates.

Dataset type Typical cadence
Registered patient list size Monthly
GP appointments Monthly
Online consultations Monthly or periodic publication
Cloud telephony Monthly or periodic publication
NWRS workforce Monthly or periodic snapshot
GP Patient Survey Annual
NHS payments Annual
QOF achievement and prevalence Annual
GP Contract Services Periodic publication
PCN DES Periodic publication
OHID Fingertips Varies by indicator/profile

When a source publishes revised data, Haresign may refresh the affected dataset and the values shown in tools or returned by the API may change.

Important Interpretation Notes

Registered Patient Counts

Registered patient list size is a raw headcount from the published patient registration data. It is not the same as weighted population used for some funding calculations.

Appointment Data

Published GP appointment data depends on appointment-book configuration and mapping quality. It is useful for benchmarking and trend analysis, but local coding and workflow differences can affect comparisons.

Survey Data

GP Patient Survey figures are survey estimates. They should be interpreted alongside response volumes, confidence intervals, local context, and year-on-year methodology changes.

Payment Data

NHS payments data is a published financial dataset. It can support benchmarking, but it does not by itself explain contract type, local service arrangements, population need, premises arrangements, or one-off payments.

QOF and Contract Data

QOF, GP Contract Services, vaccination, and PCN DES indicators are tied to published business rules and reporting periods. Always check the source guidance before using outputs for formal submissions or contractual decisions.

Why Figures Can Differ From Local Systems

Haresign generally uses published NHS or government data. A value may differ from a local system because:

  • the reporting period is different;
  • the source publication has been revised;
  • the local system uses live operational data while the published dataset is a snapshot;
  • coding or mapping rules differ;
  • the organisation has changed PCN, ICB, or contract context;
  • a local report filters records differently;
  • weighted population is being compared with registered list size.

When investigating a difference, check the source name, reporting period, organisation code, denominator, and filter choices before assuming either value is wrong.

API Availability

Many cleaned datasets are exposed through the developer API. The live API schema is the best source for exact response fields:

  • Swagger UI: https://haresign.net/api/docs/
  • ReDoc: https://haresign.net/api/redoc/
  • Raw schema: https://haresign.net/api/schema/

See Developer API for endpoint examples.

Source publication pages can move over time, so the live Haresign tools and API documentation focus on dataset names and methodology. When using outputs in formal papers, board reports, or external submissions, cite the original NHS or government publication for the relevant reporting period.